The thyroid gland is made up of thousands of follicles which are small spheres lined with follicular cells.

甲状腺由上千个滤构成；滤是由滤细胞排列包裹形成的小球团。

This is more common with follicular and corpus luteal cysts.

这常见于滤体囊肿。

A second type of B cell lymphoma is a follicular lymphoma, and it's an indolent lymphoma.

第二类B细胞淋巴瘤是滤性淋巴瘤，是一种惰性淋巴瘤。

No ovarian follicles also means no estrogen and progesterone, which leads to high levels of FSH and LH.

没有卵巢滤意味着没有雌激素孕激素，这导致FSHLH水平处于高位。

This results in growth of the thyroid glands and stimulates the follicular cells to produce excess thyroid hormone.

这会导致甲状腺增并刺激滤细胞，产过量的甲状腺激素。

These proliferating centroblasts form a germinal center, located in the center of the follicle of the lymph node.

这些不断增殖的中心母细胞形成发中心，位于淋巴结滤的中心。

Another primary cause is toxic nodular goiter where one or more follicles starts generating lots of thyroid hormone.

另一个原发病因是毒性结节性甲状腺肿，即一个或多个滤开始产大量的甲状腺激素。

In some cases it's because of a mutated TSH receptor that inappropriately keeps these follicular cells active.

有时这是因为TSH受体基因突变，不适当地让滤细胞保持活跃状态。

One known mechanism for how a follicular lymphoma develops, is a chromosomal translocation between chromosome 14 and chromosome 18.

一种已知的滤性淋巴瘤发机制，是14号染色体18号染色体之间的染色体易位。

These Auto antibodies include thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins which bind to the TSH receptor on the follicular cells and imitate TSH.

这些自身抗体包括甲状腺刺激性免疫球蛋白，它会与滤细胞上的TSH受体结合并模仿TSH。

During the luteal phase, the remnant of the ovarian follicle, called the corpus luteum, makes progesterone, which negatively inhibits pituitary LH.

在体期，残余的卵巢滤，称为体，孕激素，通过负反馈作用抑制垂体LH。

Follicular cells convert thyroglobulin, a protein found in follicles into 2 iodine containing hormones: triiodothyronine or T3 , and thyroxine or T4 .

滤细胞转化滤当中的甲状腺球蛋白成为两种含碘激素：碘甲状腺原氨酸，又称T3；以及甲状腺素，又称T4。

Meanwhile, the primordial follicle turns into a primary follicle, meaning that the follicular cells that surrounding the primary oocyte develop into granulosa cells.

与此同时，包围初级卵母细胞的滤细胞化为颗粒细胞，使始基卵变为初级卵。

At birth, the ovarian cortex has around two million follicles - that's roughly the population of Paris - and they're called primordial follicles.

出时，皮质的滤数量大概是200万，与整个巴黎的人口数相近，它们被叫做始基卵。

One type of functional cyst that can form before ovulation is a follicular cyst, which is a dominant follicle that fails to rupture and keeps growing.

其中一种功能性囊肿是在排卵前形成的滤囊肿，由优势卵未破裂而继续长形成的。

Once puberty hits, the hypothalamus starts to secrete GnRH in pulses, sometimes more and sometimes less, and pituitary FSH and LH make the ovarian follicles develop.

一旦到了青春期，下丘脑就会开始脉冲式地促性腺激素释放激素，有时量多，有时量少。而垂体的FSHLH就会使卵巢滤成熟。

One example is thyroid hyperplasia, an enlargement of the thyroid gland caused by an abnormal rapid growth of the epithelial cells lining the follicles.

一个例子是甲状腺增，甲状腺腺体增大是由于滤衬的上皮细胞异常快速长引起的 。

A different cause is a hyper functioning thyroid adenoma where the follicular cells start growing uncontrollably, forming a benign tumor that makes excess thyroid hormones.

另一个原因是功能亢进的甲状腺腺瘤，即滤细胞的长开始不受控制，形成一个产过量甲状腺激素的良性肿瘤。

Other activated B-cells go to the center of a primary follicle in the lymph node and they differentiate into B-cells called centroblasts and start to proliferate or divide.

其它活化的B细胞进入淋巴结的初级滤中心，然后化成中心母细胞，并开始增殖或裂。

With polycystic ovary syndrome, the ovarian follicles secrete too much testosterone, causing hirsutism, or excessive hair growth on the chin and upper lip, chest, and back.

多囊卵巢综合征患者体的卵巢滤过多睾酮，导致多毛，即下巴、上唇、胸部背部的体毛过度长。