As they heat up, the ice turns directly into a gas — a process called “sublimation.”

当它们升温，冰就直接变成气体——这个过程被称为“升华”。

That blood-coloured figure was a sublimation of all the horrid dreams which had afflicted the juvenile spirit since imagination began.

这个血红色的人物，是自孩子开始有想像力起就折磨幼小心灵的噩梦的升华。

The question is sort of, what is sublimation?

问题是，什么是升华？

Freud, for instance, regarded a striving for power as such a sublimation.

例如，弗洛伊德认为追求权力就是这样的升华。

And what sublimation does is it just gives up the details and keeps the energy.

升华的作用是放弃细节并保留能量。

We're ready to get married when we accept large degree of sexual resignation and the task of sublimation.

当我们接受很程度的性顺从和升华的， 我们就准备结婚了。

Any kind of assertive or aggressive behavior is conceived of as a modification or sublimation of instinctual sadistic trends.

何形式的自信或攻击行为都被视为本能施虐倾向的改变或升华。

In them was seen a sublimation of all of her; it was not necessary to look further: there she lived.

在他们身上看到了她所有的升华； 没有必要进一步寻找：她就住在那里。

They are the treasures of the nation, the accumulation of centuries, and the residues left by the continuous sublimation of human talent.

他们是国家的宝藏，是百年积淀，是人类才华不断升华留下的残渣。

Lagos said the top layers of mountain snow are melting faster than in the past or are turning straight into a gas, or vapor, through a process called sublimation.

拉各斯说，山顶积雪融化的速度比过去更快，或者正在通过升华直接变成蒸汽。

Man is driven by instincts which at best are only to be modified by " sublimation." His instinctual drives for satisfaction are inevitably frustrated by society.

人被本能驱使， 这些本能最多只能通过“升华” 来改变。 他寻求满足的本能驱动力不可避免地被社所挫败。

There are tantalizing observations of localized water vapor on the surface, which may be from sublimation: ice turning directly into a gas due to the Sun's heat, or it might indicate cryovolcanoes.

谷神星表面有一些缭绕的小范围水蒸气，它们是升华形成的：由于太阳的热量，冰直接变成了气体，或者可能是有冰火山的存在。

If one assumes that external events must determine psychic outcomes, then it makes sense to see the neurotic response to suffering as normal, and the constructive response as defense or sublimation.

如果认为外部事件必须决定心理结果，那么将神经质的痛苦反应视为正常，将建设性的反应视为防御或升华， 就是合乎逻辑的。

Seligman proposed that Oumuamua was entirely or largely made of such hydrogen – a  hydrogen iceberg, that was sublimating thanks to the warmth of the Sun and it was that sublimation  that was creating the push.

塞利格曼提出， 奥陌陌完全或部分是由这种氢构成的——一座氢冰山，由于太阳的温暖而升华， 正是这种升华产生了推动力。

Sublimation is you might have a lot of energy, maybe sexual energy or aggressive energy, but instead of turning it to a sexual or aggressive target what you do is you focus it in some other way.

升华是你可能有很多能量，也许是性能量或攻击性能量，但你不是把它变成性或攻击性目标，而是以其他方式集中它。