Such non-judgmental relativism might seem attractive, but think about Nazi Germany.

这种不加评判主义可能看起来很有吸引力，但想想纳粹德国。

Only, it seems, if you're a Democrat. Moral relativism is a threat to our nation?

只有，，如果你是民主党人。道德主义是我们国家威胁吗？

Benedict XVI saw the Church as the source of objective truth, opposing a " dictatorship of relativism."

本笃十六世视教会为客观真理来源，反“主义独裁”。

Unless you want to embrace that sort of repugnant conclusion, it's probably best to steer clear of moral relativism.

除非你想接受这种令人厌恶结，否则最好避开道德主义。

The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or wokeness.

经典真正敌人不是主义或觉醒主义。

Barbara Cassin, Sophistical Practice: Toward a Consistent Relativism (New York: Fordham University Press, 2014), 3–4.

2. Barbara Cassin，Sophistical Practice：Toward a Consistent Relativism（纽约：福特汉姆大学出版社，2014 年），3-4。

Barbara Cassin, Sophistical Practice: Toward a Consistent Relativism (New York: Fordham University Press, 2014), 4.

1. Barbara Cassin，Sophistical Practice：Toward a Consistent Relativism（纽约：福特汉姆大学出版社，2014 年），4。

There is a big problem with this sort of relativism though, the theory of relativism itself would have to, on its own account, be relative.

然而，这种主义有一个很大问题，主义理本身，就其自身而言，必须是。

When I said that questions are important and answers matter less, I am not coming from a point of relativism. I'm not a relativist.

当我说问题重要而答案没那么重要时 我不是从观点来说 我不是者。

Now, when I said that questions are important and that answers matter less, I'm not coming from a point of relativism.

现在， 当我说问题很重要， 而答案不那么重要时，我并不是从主义角度出发。

This sort of relativism has been popular with some anthropologists, who've attempted to appreciate other cultures from within, understanding sets of interwoven practices as responses to particular circumstances and traditions.

这种主义在一些人类学家中很受欢迎，他们试图从内部欣赏其他文化，去理解一系列互交织习惯做法，作为特定环境和传统回应。

Moral relativism is the view that what's right in one culture may be wrong in another, and that there's no way of judging between the two — it's all relative.

道德主义认为，在一种文化中正确事情在另一种文化中可能是错误，没有办法在两者之间做出评判——这都是。

Walter Pater, an English critic, later elevated the individual interpretation of art as the most important criterion of judgment, planting the seeds for the aesthetic relativism that still reigns.

英国批评家沃尔特·佩特后来把个人艺术诠释提升为最重要判断标准，为至今盛行审美主义埋下了种子。

If we assume, however, that the desire to achieve optimal experience is the foremost goal of every human being, the difficulties of interpretation raised by cultural relativism become less severe.

然而， 如果我们假设， 追求最优体验愿望是每个人类首要目标，那么文化主义带来解释难题就会变得不那么严重。

In the Times Literary Supplement, Oksana Zabuzhko, a Ukrainian writer, argued powerfully that Western readings of major Russian authors had ignored their imperialist attitudes and indulged their drastic moral relativism and sympathy for criminals.

在《泰晤士报文学副刊》中，乌克兰作家奥克萨娜·扎布日科 (Oksana Zabuzhko) 有力地指出，西方俄罗斯主要作家解读忽视了他们帝国主义态度，放纵了他们极端道德主义和罪犯同情。

By the tenets of cultural relativism, the criticism would be justifiable, of course, but when one understands that enjoyment depends on increasing complexity, it is no longer possible to take such radical relativism seriously.

当然， 根据文化主义原则，这种批评是可以站得住脚，但当人们认识到享受依赖于不断增加复杂性时，就不再可能认真待这种极端主义了。