B) Explicit instruction in phonemic awareness.

B) 音位意识明确指。

You can see in the phonemic script that that first syllable is the stressed one.

你可以在音标中看到第一个音节是重读。

You could call it phonetic, but it might  be more accurate to call it phonemic.

你可以称之为音标，但更准确说法可能是音位。

Phonemic transcription is put in square brackets for this purpose.

依照惯例，音位写放在双斜线 (//) 内，而语音写放在方括号 ([」) 内，音位写也于不太关注发音细节时语音讨论（常见于词典和教材中），或者关注点在于特定语音对照，而不是每个发音细节。这种情况下就，音位写又称为写，给出发音细节符号则称为严写，作为写音位写符号也可以放在方括号当中。

We can also see the phonemic script which helps us to understand how we need to pronounce this word, how to say it clearly.

我们还可以看到音标，这可以帮助我们了解如何发音，如何清晰地发音。

A phonemic transcription is a broad transcription that shows all and only those sounds that are distinctive phonemes in the language being transcribed.

音素录是一种广泛录， 它显示所有且仅显示所录语言中独特音素那些声音。

Now what's awesome is that you can see in the phonemic script that the extra schwa sound is in brackets right which means it's an optional syllable.

很棒是，你可以看到在音标中，额外中元音是在括号中，这意味着这是一个非强制性音节。

(5) Broad Transcription: also called phonemic transcription, which uses a simple set of symbols and does not show a great deal of phonetic detail.

(5) 广义录：也称为音素录，它使一组简单符号， 不显示大量语音细节。

The thing is, there's no real way of knowing until you hear that word spoken out loud or perhaps you check the phonemic script in any good dictionary.

关键是，只有在听到别人大声说出这个单词，或者查看词典里面音标时候，才会知道这件事情。

Broad transcription, also known as phonemic transcription, represents speech sounds using a simple and general set of symbols that correspond to the phonemes of a language.

广义录， 也称为音素录，使与语言音素相对应一组简单且通符号来表示语音。

It's a different vowel sound so that's why using the phonemic script is so important for your pronunciation because you can see the sound and see that it's different.

这里元音是不同，这就是为什么使音标对发音而言非常重要，因为你可以看到发音，看到它是不同。

While Old English was about 90% phonemic (i.e. words sound the same as they look), modern English is probably closer to 40% phonemic.

虽然古英语大约有 90% 是音素（即单词听起来和它们看起来一样）， 但现代英语可能接近 40% 音素。

The one really big thing that stands out to me in the phonemic inventory of Ket is the fact that it lacks both P and G, which is rather rare to lack both of these at the same time.

在我看来， Ket 音位清单中真正引人注目一点是它缺少 P 和 G，而同时缺少这两个音情况相当罕见。