He has duchenne muscular dystrophy which is ultimately a fatal disease.

他患有杜氏营养不良症，这最终是一种致命的疾病。

The genetic defects can cause muscular dystrophy, epilepsy, heart problems and intellectual disabilities.

基缺陷可能会导致肉萎缩、癫痫、心脏问题和智力障碍。

This house is decorated in honor of my Michael eighteen who has muscular dystrophy.

这座房子是为了纪念我患有肉营养不良的18岁的迈克尔而装修的。

Muscular dystrophy is actually a group of disorders, all of which are caused by genetic mutations.

营养不良是一系列由于基突变的功能紊乱。

This distinguishes muscular dystrophy from other problems that cause muscle weakness as a result of nerve damage, like neuropathies.

这让营养不良区别于其损伤造成无力的素，损伤疾病。

Unfortunately, there are no great treatments for Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy.

DMD或BMD暂时没有好的治疗方法。

These other muscular dystrophies, therefore end up causing a lot of the same symptoms as the dystrophinopathies.

这些营养不良症都是营养不良疾病，此有许多相同的症状。

Since this is linked to the X chromosome, both Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy are called X-linked recessive.

由于发病与X染色体有关联，DMD和BMD被称为X连锁隐性遗传。

He says this house belongs to a neighbor who has helped him raise over 2 million dollars for muscular dystrophy research.

他说，这所房子属于一位邻居，这位邻居帮助他筹集了200多万美元用于肉营养不良症的研究。

His muscular dystrophy had been degenerating his body for years, and he died on June 30, 1956, at the age of 24.

他的肉萎缩症已使他的身体退化多年，他于 1956 年 6 月 30 日去世，年仅 24 岁。

Editing the unhealthy cells of those suffering from genetic diseases such as Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis will alleviate their suffering.

编辑那些患有杜氏营养不良和囊性纤维化等遗传疾病的人的不健康细胞将减轻患者痛苦。

Or maybe teased your buddy by saying he has muscular dystrophy?

或者通过说他患有肉萎缩症来取笑您的好友？

My middle child, Oliver, was born with a rare form of muscular dystrophy, or MD.

我的老二奥利弗生来就患有一种罕见的肉萎缩症，简称 MD。

The little boy was born with a congenital disease, muscular dystrophy, which leads to a progressive weakening of the muscles and severe disability.

这个小男孩出生时患有先天性疾病，肉萎缩症，导致肉逐渐变弱和严重残疾。

This means genetic diseases such as haemophilia, muscular dystrophy and cancers, in principle, might be " corrected" by editing the DNA of human embryos.

这意味着血友病、肉萎缩症和癌症等遗传疾病原则上可以通过编辑人类胚胎的 DNA 得到“纠正”。

Within that group, dystrophinopathies are the most common, which includes Duchenne muscular dystrophy, or DMD, and Becker muscular dystrophy, both of which result from mutations in the dystrophin gene.

这些功能紊乱中，营养不良疾病是最常见的，包括Duchenne型营养不良（DMD）和Becker型营养不良（BMD）；这二者都是由抗萎缩蛋白基突变导致的。

So in the future, we will likely have treatments for many terrible diseases, including cystic fibrosis, muscular dystrophy and sickle cell anemia.

所以在未来，我们可能会找到治疗许多可怕疾病的方法，包括囊性纤维化、肉萎缩症和镰状细胞性贫血。

Now, the fact that both Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy result from mutations in the same dystrophin gene means that they are " allelic disorders, "

DMD和BMD都是由于同一抗萎缩蛋白基突变引起的，意味着二者是“等位基疾病”。

And then you would be one of hundreds of millions of people with a genetic disease, such as sickle cell anemia or progeria or muscular dystrophy or Tay-Sachs disease.

然后你将成为数亿遗传性疾病患者中的一员，比镰状细胞性贫血、祖细胞性贫血、肉萎缩或泰—萨克斯病。

Mutations in the dystrophin gene that lead to a loss of dystrophin leads to duchenne muscular dystrophy, whereas mutations in the dystrophin gene that leads to misshapen dystrophin leads to Becker muscular dystrophy.

基突变导致的抗萎缩蛋白丢失会引发DMD；而突变导致的畸形蛋白则会引发BMD。