Protonema (pl. protonemata) The young bryophyte gametophyte that develops following spore germination.

苔藓植物中直接由孢萌发形成的结原丝体。

Macrospore metrocyte of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica developed to female gametophyte containing female gamete-egg by a series of changes.

摘要樟松大孢母细系列变化，发育成雌配体。

Rhizoid A unicellular rootlike structure found in certain algae and in the gametophyte generation of the bryophytes and some ferns.

在些藻类、苔藓植物和裸植物配体中存在的由单个细形成的类似根的结。