Dexamethasone is well tried and relatively cheap.

地塞米松已经过多次试验证明 并且价格相对便宜。

If the ACTH level is high, the next step is to give an injection of a high dose of dexamethasone.

如果ACTH水平过高，下一步则需要注射高剂量地塞米松。

The findings for dexamethasone have not yet appeared in a scientific journal.

地塞米松的研究结果尚未出现在科学期刊上。

But then later on in infections, we'll treat with dexamethasone, which is a steroid, that's meant to actually blunt that immunopathology.

但后来在感染中，用地塞米松治疗，这是一种类固醇，它实际上是为了减弱疫病理。

Dexamethasone is the glucocorticoid of choice because of its low mineralocorticoid effect and long half-life.

地塞米松是首选的糖皮质，因为它的盐皮质用低且半衰期长。

And now, of course, dexamethasone -- fortunately, it's cheap, it's oral, we can ramp up manufacture.

当然还有地塞米松— — 幸运的是， 它很便宜， 现在， 是口服的，可以提高产量。

In the new study, 2,104 patients got 6 milligrams of dexamethasone once a day for 10 days.

在这项新研究中， 2,104 名患者每天一次服用 6 毫克地塞米松， 持续 10 天。

It was British researchers who discovered the effectiveness of dexamethasone, a cheap drug, in treating covid-19 patients who are admitted to hospital.

是英国研究员发现了一种便宜的药物——地塞米松在治愈入院新冠病人方面的有效性。

Unlike pituitary adenomas, ectopic sites of ACTH productions typically don't respond even to high doses of dexamethasone, and the serum cortisol remains high.

和垂体腺瘤不同，异位ACTH综合征一般对高剂量地塞米松没有反应，血清皮质醇还是很高。

Another option is also the dexamethasone suppression test, which is when a person is given a low dose of dexamethasone, which is an exogenous steroid that suppresses ACTH production in the pituitary gland.

另一种方法是地塞米松抑制试验，给被试低剂量的地塞米松，一种外源性类固醇，抑制垂体生成ACTH。

By logging on to the hospital system I'd been able to follow the course of his admission: he'd been started on the steroid dexamethasone, and a new antiviral drug, and was making a good recovery.

他已经开始服用类固醇地塞米松和一种新的抗病毒药物，恢复得很好。

30 As the QUARTZ trial demonstrated no benefit of WBRT over best supportive care, which included dexamethasone, for patients with poor PS and limited prognosis with disease unsuitable to targeted approaches, supportive care incorporating steroid treatment is justified.

30 由于 QUARTZ 试验表明，对于 PS 较差且因疾病不适合靶向治疗而预后有限的患者，WBRT 与最佳支持治疗（包括地塞米松）相比没有任何益处，因此结合类固醇治疗的支持治疗是合理的。