After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

满族挥师入关,定鼎中原之,了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统者均有所不同,而更见高明的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

满族挥师入关,定鼎中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统有所不同,而更见高明的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

满族挥师入关,定鼎中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统有所不同,而更见高明的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

满族挥师入关,定鼎中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统者均有所不同,而的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

满族挥师入,中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统者均有所不同,而更见高明的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

满族挥师入关,定鼎中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统者均有所不同,而更见高明的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

族挥师入关,定鼎中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统者均有所同,而更见高明的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

满族挥师入关,定鼎中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统有所不同,而更见高明的统策略。

After inquired about the tripods in the Central Plains in the mid-seventeeth cetury, the Manchus took wiser tactics than that of the Mongols and Tuobaxianbei .

族挥师入关,定鼎中原之后,采取了与拓跋鲜卑和蒙元统者均有所同,而更见高明的统策略。